Satoshi Nakamoto

Identity unknownBitcoin founderDisappeared 2011Possibly multiple people
Bitcoin creatorUnknown identityVerified on-chain
Bitcoin holdingsest
~1.1M BTC
Value at peakest
~$70B
Value Apr 2026est
~$90B+
Never movedverified
0 BTC spent

Satoshi Nakamoto — Net Worth and Career Earnings

Satoshi Nakamoto — the pseudonymous creator of Bitcoin — is likely the wealthiest person or group in the world whose identity is unknown. On-chain analysis using the "Patoshi pattern" (examining nonce values in early Bitcoin blocks) suggests Satoshi mined approximately 1.1 million Bitcoin in the network's early months in 2009 and 2010.

None of these coins has ever moved. At Bitcoin's price of approximately $85,000 in April 2026, the Satoshi wallets represent a fortune of over $90 billion — untouched since Satoshi's last known online communication in April 2011. Whether Satoshi is a single person, a group, or whether the private keys still exist, is unknown. The mystery remains one of the most compelling unsolved questions in technology history.

Bitcoin was launched on January 3, 2009, with the mining of the Genesis Block — which contains the embedded message "The Times 03/Jan/2009 Chancellor on brink of second bailout for banks," a reference to a contemporary Times of London headline. The Bitcoin whitepaper was published on October 31, 2008 on a cryptography mailing list.

On-Chain Data

Estimated BTC
~1,100,000 BTC est
Analysis method
Patoshi pattern — nonce analysis
Wallets
All dormant — never moved verified
Last communication
April 2011
Value today
$90B+ at current prices est

Bitcoin Creation

Genesis block
January 3, 2009
Bitcoin whitepaper
October 31, 2008
Mining era
2009-2010 — solo/small group
Identity
Unknown — individual or group
Last active
April 26, 2011
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